
NSX Edge Cluster Deep Dive: Tier-0/Tier-1 Gateways, VPN, and North-South Firewall Design
Introduction Every workload domain eventually needs to talk to the outside world, and in NSX that conversation happens at the edge. The NSX Edge cluster is where policy meets physical: it hosts the Tier-0 gateway that peers with your physical network, terminates VPN tunnels, and enforces the firewall rules that decide what’s allowed to cross the north-south boundary. Get the Edge cluster’s HA design wrong and you inherit asymmetric routing, dropped stateful sessions, or a firewall that silently fails open on a node switchover. This post breaks down the Tier-0/Tier-1 split, the HA modes that govern them, and how VPN and firewall services layer on top. ...

